See gourd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gourd meaning in All languages combined (27.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ash gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bitter gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bottle gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coyote gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dishcloth gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gourdful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gourd rattle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ivy gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "like a martin to his gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "like a martin to its gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Missouri gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "out of one's gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "saw gourds" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "serpent gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slipper gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "snake gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soap gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sour gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sponge gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "squash and gourd bee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "succade gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tallow gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "towel gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wax gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "West Indian gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "white gourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "winter gourd" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gourde" }, "expansion": "Middle English gourde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "gurde" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman gurde", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gourde" }, "expansion": "gourde", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cucurbita" }, "expansion": "Latin cucurbita", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cucurbit" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cucurbit", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gourde, from Anglo-Norman gurde, gourde, from Latin cucurbita. Doublet of cucurbit.", "forms": [ { "form": "gourds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gourd (plural gourds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "basket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bucket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "calabash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "calabaza" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cucurbitaceous" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 31 8 18 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 13 27 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 5 27 5 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gourd family plants", "orig": "en:Gourd family plants", "parents": [ "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of the trailing or climbing vines producing fruit with a hard rind or shell, from the genera Lagenaria and Cucurbita (in Cucurbitaceae)." ], "id": "en-gourd-en-noun-gTP-1h6B", "links": [ [ "rind", "rind" ], [ "Lagenaria", "Lagenaria#Translingual" ], [ "Cucurbita", "Cucurbita#Translingual" ], [ "Cucurbitaceae", "Cucurbitaceae#Translingual" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guā", "sense": "vine", "word": "瓜" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "Cucurbita", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vine", "word": "kurpitsa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "Lagenaria", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vine", "word": "pallokurpitsa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaceira" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuieira" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 31 8 18 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 13 27 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 5 27 5 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gourd family plants", "orig": "en:Gourd family plants", "parents": [ "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A hard-shelled fruit from a plant in Lagenaria or Cucurbita." ], "id": "en-gourd-en-noun-6vJMRX3m", "links": [ [ "Lagenaria", "Lagenaria#Translingual" ], [ "Cucurbita", "Cucurbita#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 25 13 27 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The dried and hardened shell of such fruit, made into a drinking vessel, bowl, spoon, or other objects designed for use or decoration." ], "id": "en-gourd-en-noun-thegmGU-", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qarʕ", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَرْع" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kratuna", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кратуна" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "mphonda" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "葫蘆" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húlu", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "葫芦" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "kalebasfles" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "kalebassi" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calebasse" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gogra", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "გოგრა" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳvaxi", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "კვახი" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kalebasse" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "דלעת" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zucca" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "alt": "ひょうたん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "瓢箪" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "ヒョウタン" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bak", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "박" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bagaji", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "바가지" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucurbita" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crpka", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црпка" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "léjka", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́јка" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šiigua", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "шийгуа" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "adeeʼ" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "safč", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "سفچ" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "cabaça" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "porongo" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "p'uru" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "týkva", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ты́ква" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucuzza" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scorcia dâ cucuzza" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calabaza" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calabacino" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kalebass" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "ไม้จำพวกนำ้เต้าและบวบ" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "susak" }, { "_dis1": "13 10 70 4 3 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "cây bầu" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 31 8 18 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 13 27 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 5 27 5 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gourd family plants", "orig": "en:Gourd family plants", "parents": [ "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of the climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae, which includes watermelon, pumpkins, and cucumbers." ], "id": "en-gourd-en-noun-a5utiF4t", "links": [ [ "Cucurbitaceae", "Cucurbitaceae#Translingual" ], [ "watermelon", "watermelon" ], [ "pumpkins", "pumpkins" ], [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Any of the climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae, which includes watermelon, pumpkins, and cucumbers." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qarʕ", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَرْع" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔarʕ", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "قرع" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "chooma" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "葫蘆" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húlu", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "葫芦" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guā", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "瓜" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "kalebas" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "kurkkukasvi" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calebasse" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zucca" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "alt": "ひょうたん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "瓢箪" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bak", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "박" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucurbita" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crpka", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црпка" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "léjka", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́јка" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "págur", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "па́гур" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "gourde" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "ndilkal" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaça" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "týkva", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ты́ква" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calabaza" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bangaña" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fák", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "ฟัก" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "sukabağı" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ghyā", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "گھیا" }, { "_dis1": "22 8 2 65 4 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kaddo", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "کَدّو" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "loaded dice." ], "id": "en-gourd-en-noun-XcxWoFZe", "links": [ [ "loaded dice", "loaded dice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) loaded dice." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I got so stoned last night. I was out of my gourd." } ], "glosses": [ "A person's head." ], "id": "en-gourd-en-noun-xTddTDyL", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A person's head." ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tikva", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тиква" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "腦瓜" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nǎoguā", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "脑瓜" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "kop" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "kaali" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zucca" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bak", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "박" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tikva", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тиква" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crpka", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црпка" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lejka", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лејка" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "týkva", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ты́ква" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bašká", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "башка́" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kočán", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коча́н" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skalle" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "talakāya", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "తలకాయ" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "kabak" }, { "_dis1": "5 6 2 5 6 75", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "kelle" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡʊəd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɔːd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡʊɚd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɔɹd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊəd" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊɹd" }, { "homophone": "gored" }, { "audio": "en-us-gourd.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-us-gourd.ogg/En-us-gourd.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-us-gourd.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "acu", "lang": "Achuar", "sense": "fruit", "word": "yuwi" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ddum", "sense": "fruit", "word": "դդում" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "lau", "sense": "fruit", "word": "লাউ" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kratuna", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кратуна" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "fruit", "word": "葫蘆" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húlu", "sense": "fruit", "word": "葫芦" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guā", "sense": "fruit", "word": "瓜" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fruit", "word": "kukurbo" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fruit", "word": "kurpitsa" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calebasse" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaza" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batefa" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolúpē", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τολύπη" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "fruit", "word": "דלעת" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fruit", "word": "tök" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "alt": "ひょうたん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "fruit", "word": "瓢箪" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "fruit", "word": "ヒョウタン" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bak", "sense": "fruit", "word": "박" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "fruit", "word": "wagmu" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucurbita" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "fruit", "word": "labu" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "hoto", "sense": "fruit", "word": "ᡥᠣᡨᠣ" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit", "word": "omoomo" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit", "word": "hue" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit", "word": "kīaka" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit", "word": "kamokamo" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "fruit", "word": "gourde" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šiigua", "sense": "fruit", "word": "шийгуа" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "fruit", "word": "ayohtli" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "fruit", "word": "ndilkal" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kadu", "sense": "fruit", "word": "کدو" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "oj", "sense": "fruit", "word": "اج" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tykwa" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaça" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuia" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "fruit", "word": "sapallu" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "týkva", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ты́ква" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gorljánka", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "горля́нка" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kumbhāṇḍī", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कुम्भाण्डी" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucuzza" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calabaza" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "má-rá", "sense": "fruit", "word": "มะระ" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fruit", "word": "sukabağı" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fruit", "word": "susak" }, { "_dis1": "26 33 40 0 0 0", "code": "unm", "lang": "Unami", "sense": "fruit", "word": "xkànakhàkw" } ], "wikipedia": [ "gourd" ], "word": "gourd" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "gurdus" }, "expansion": "Latin gurdus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French [Term?], from Latin gurdus.", "forms": [ { "form": "gourde", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "gourds", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gourdes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gourd (feminine gourde, masculine plural gourds, feminine plural gourdes)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "numb" ], "id": "en-gourd-fr-adj-XTzxvOUM", "links": [ [ "numb", "numb" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "maladroit, gauche" ], "id": "en-gourd-fr-adj-pRuomNO-", "links": [ [ "maladroit", "maladroit" ], [ "gauche", "gauche" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡuʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gourd.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gourd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gourd.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gourd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gourd.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gourd" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "gurdus" }, "expansion": "Latin gurdus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French [Term?], from Latin gurdus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "gourde", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "gourds", "15": "", "16": "gourdes", "17": "", "18": "{{{f2}}}s", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "gourds", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f3accel-form": "m|s", "f4accel-form": "f|s", "f6accel-form": "m|p", "f7accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "gourd m", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "gourd m", "name": "nrf-adj" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "numb" ], "id": "en-gourd-nrm-adj-XTzxvOUM", "links": [ [ "numb", "numb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) numb" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "gourd" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Macedonian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ʊəd", "Rhymes:English/ʊəd/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ʊɹd", "Rhymes:English/ʊɹd/1 syllable", "en:Gourd family plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ash gourd" }, { "word": "bitter gourd" }, { "word": "bottle gourd" }, { "word": "coyote gourd" }, { "word": "dishcloth gourd" }, { "word": "gourdful" }, { "word": "gourd rattle" }, { "word": "ivy gourd" }, { "word": "like a martin to his gourd" }, { "word": "like a martin to its gourd" }, { "word": "Missouri gourd" }, { "word": "out of one's gourd" }, { "word": "saw gourds" }, { "word": "serpent gourd" }, { "word": "slipper gourd" }, { "word": "snake gourd" }, { "word": "soap gourd" }, { "word": "sour gourd" }, { "word": "sponge gourd" }, { "word": "squash and gourd bee" }, { "word": "succade gourd" }, { "word": "tallow gourd" }, { "word": "towel gourd" }, { "word": "wax gourd" }, { "word": "West Indian gourd" }, { "word": "white gourd" }, { "word": "winter gourd" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gourde" }, "expansion": "Middle English gourde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "gurde" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman gurde", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gourde" }, "expansion": "gourde", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cucurbita" }, "expansion": "Latin cucurbita", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cucurbit" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cucurbit", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gourde, from Anglo-Norman gurde, gourde, from Latin cucurbita. Doublet of cucurbit.", "forms": [ { "form": "gourds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gourd (plural gourds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "basket" }, { "word": "bucket" }, { "word": "calabash" }, { "word": "calabaza" }, { "word": "cucurbitaceous" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Any of the trailing or climbing vines producing fruit with a hard rind or shell, from the genera Lagenaria and Cucurbita (in Cucurbitaceae)." ], "links": [ [ "rind", "rind" ], [ "Lagenaria", "Lagenaria#Translingual" ], [ "Cucurbita", "Cucurbita#Translingual" ], [ "Cucurbitaceae", "Cucurbitaceae#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A hard-shelled fruit from a plant in Lagenaria or Cucurbita." ], "links": [ [ "Lagenaria", "Lagenaria#Translingual" ], [ "Cucurbita", "Cucurbita#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The dried and hardened shell of such fruit, made into a drinking vessel, bowl, spoon, or other objects designed for use or decoration." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Any of the climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae, which includes watermelon, pumpkins, and cucumbers." ], "links": [ [ "Cucurbitaceae", "Cucurbitaceae#Translingual" ], [ "watermelon", "watermelon" ], [ "pumpkins", "pumpkins" ], [ "cucumber", "cucumber" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Any of the climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae, which includes watermelon, pumpkins, and cucumbers." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "loaded dice." ], "links": [ [ "loaded dice", "loaded dice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) loaded dice." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I got so stoned last night. I was out of my gourd." } ], "glosses": [ "A person's head." ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A person's head." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡʊəd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɔːd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡʊɚd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡɔɹd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊəd" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊɹd" }, { "homophone": "gored" }, { "audio": "en-us-gourd.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-us-gourd.ogg/En-us-gourd.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-us-gourd.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guā", "sense": "vine", "word": "瓜" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "Cucurbita", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vine", "word": "kurpitsa" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "Lagenaria", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vine", "word": "pallokurpitsa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaceira" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "vine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuieira" }, { "code": "acu", "lang": "Achuar", "sense": "fruit", "word": "yuwi" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ddum", "sense": "fruit", "word": "դդում" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "lau", "sense": "fruit", "word": "লাউ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kratuna", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кратуна" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "fruit", "word": "葫蘆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húlu", "sense": "fruit", "word": "葫芦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guā", "sense": "fruit", "word": "瓜" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fruit", "word": "kukurbo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fruit", "word": "kurpitsa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calebasse" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaza" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batefa" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolúpē", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τολύπη" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "fruit", "word": "דלעת" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fruit", "word": "tök" }, { "alt": "ひょうたん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "fruit", "word": "瓢箪" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "fruit", "word": "ヒョウタン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bak", "sense": "fruit", "word": "박" }, { "code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "fruit", "word": "wagmu" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucurbita" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "fruit", "word": "labu" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "hoto", "sense": "fruit", "word": "ᡥᠣᡨᠣ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit", "word": "omoomo" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit", "word": "hue" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit", "word": "kīaka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit", "word": "kamokamo" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "fruit", "word": "gourde" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šiigua", "sense": "fruit", "word": "шийгуа" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "fruit", "word": "ayohtli" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "fruit", "word": "ndilkal" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kadu", "sense": "fruit", "word": "کدو" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "oj", "sense": "fruit", "word": "اج" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tykwa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaça" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuia" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "fruit", "word": "sapallu" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "týkva", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ты́ква" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gorljánka", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "горля́нка" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kumbhāṇḍī", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कुम्भाण्डी" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucuzza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calabaza" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "má-rá", "sense": "fruit", "word": "มะระ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fruit", "word": "sukabağı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fruit", "word": "susak" }, { "code": "unm", "lang": "Unami", "sense": "fruit", "word": "xkànakhàkw" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qarʕ", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَرْع" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kratuna", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кратуна" }, { "code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "mphonda" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "葫蘆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húlu", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "葫芦" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "kalebasfles" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "kalebassi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calebasse" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gogra", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "გოგრა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳvaxi", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "კვახი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kalebasse" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "דלעת" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zucca" }, { "alt": "ひょうたん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "瓢箪" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "ヒョウタン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bak", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "박" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bagaji", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "바가지" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucurbita" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crpka", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црпка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "léjka", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́јка" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šiigua", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "шийгуа" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "adeeʼ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "safč", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "سفچ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "cabaça" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "porongo" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "p'uru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "týkva", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ты́ква" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucuzza" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scorcia dâ cucuzza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calabaza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calabacino" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kalebass" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "ไม้จำพวกนำ้เต้าและบวบ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "susak" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit", "word": "cây bầu" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qarʕ", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَرْع" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔarʕ", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "قرع" }, { "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "chooma" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "葫蘆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húlu", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "葫芦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guā", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "瓜" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "kalebas" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "kurkkukasvi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calebasse" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zucca" }, { "alt": "ひょうたん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōtan", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "瓢箪" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bak", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "박" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cucurbita" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crpka", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црпка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "léjka", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́јка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "págur", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "па́гур" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "gourde" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "ndilkal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabaça" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "týkva", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ты́ква" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calabaza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bangaña" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fák", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "ฟัก" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "sukabağı" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ghyā", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "گھیا" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kaddo", "sense": "climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae", "word": "کَدّو" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tikva", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тиква" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "腦瓜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nǎoguā", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "脑瓜" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "kop" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "kaali" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zucca" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bak", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "박" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tikva", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тиква" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crpka", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црпка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lejka", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лејка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "týkva", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ты́ква" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bašká", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "башка́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kočán", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "коча́н" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "slang: head", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skalle" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "talakāya", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "తలకాయ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "kabak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "slang: head", "word": "kelle" } ], "wikipedia": [ "gourd" ], "word": "gourd" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "Old French term requests" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "gurdus" }, "expansion": "Latin gurdus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French [Term?], from Latin gurdus.", "forms": [ { "form": "gourde", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "gourds", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gourdes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gourd (feminine gourde, masculine plural gourds, feminine plural gourdes)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "numb" ], "links": [ [ "numb", "numb" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "maladroit, gauche" ], "links": [ [ "maladroit", "maladroit" ], [ "gauche", "gauche" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡuʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gourd.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gourd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gourd.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gourd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gourd.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gourd" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "gurdus" }, "expansion": "Latin gurdus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French [Term?], from Latin gurdus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "gourde", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "gourds", "15": "", "16": "gourdes", "17": "", "18": "{{{f2}}}s", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "gourds", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f3accel-form": "m|s", "f4accel-form": "f|s", "f6accel-form": "m|p", "f7accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "gourd m", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "gourd m", "name": "nrf-adj" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman adjectives", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Norman terms derived from Old French", "Norman terms inherited from Latin", "Norman terms inherited from Old French", "Old French term requests" ], "glosses": [ "numb" ], "links": [ [ "numb", "numb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) numb" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "gourd" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.